The black marks or hyperpigmentation left on the face after pimples are cured become a big problem for many people. These spots are not just a superficial problem, but are formed due to the imbalance of a pigment called melanin inside the skin. When there is swelling or inflammation in the skin, the body starts producing more melanin to heal that area. For this reason, after the pimple heals, dark spots start appearing at that place. It takes time to remove them completely, but with proper care they can be lightened to a great extent.

According to the report of Healthline, the most important thing is to understand that pimple marks do not disappear immediately on their own. These gradually fade away and may take several weeks or months. During this time, tampering with the skin, scratching the spot or pressing it repeatedly can worsen the situation. Adopting the right skin care routine gives the skin a chance to repair itself and also prevents the formation of new spots.

The role of sun protection is most important
The role of sun protection is considered most important in reducing dark spots and hyperpigmentation. The ultraviolet rays of the sun further activate melanin, which can cause the spots to become darker. Therefore, it is important to use broad spectrum sunscreen every day before going out. Even if you go out of the house for a short while, the habit of applying sunscreen helps in keeping the skin clean for a long time.

This thing helps in reducing pigmentation
Talking about skin care products, some active ingredients are considered effective in lightening dark spots. Vitamin C brightens the skin as well as controls the formation of melanin. Retinol or retinoids speed up the skin cell turnover process, due to which the old pigmented skin gradually fades away. Azelaic acid and kojic acid also help reduce pigmentation, but they should be used slowly and in limited quantities so as not to irritate the skin.

Know some home remedies
Home remedies can also be helpful in lightening dark spots, provided they are followed regularly and correctly. Aloe vera gel soothes the skin and helps even out the complexion gradually. The lactic acid present in curd or buttermilk causes mild exfoliation, which removes dead skin and allows new skin to emerge. However, it is important to do a patch test before applying any home remedy.

These treatments also help
If the spots are very stubborn and no difference is visible with home or normal products, it is better to consult a dermatologist. Treatments like chemical peels, microdermabrasion and laser can help reduce pigmentation faster. These professional treatments remove the top layer of skin in a controlled manner to reveal new and clear skin. Patience and proper routine are most important to remove dark spots and hyperpigmentation of pimples. Regular cleansing, moisturizing, sunscreen use, and skin care with the right active ingredients can lead to clearer, more even, and healthier skin over time.